Wildlife flee warming climate get snared in fences

MongolianMongolian gazelle entangled in wire on Mongolia–Russia border.Image: G. Sukhchuluun

The world is becoming sadly familiar with sight of thousands of desperate refugees – escaping bombing and violence in countries like Syria – being pressed against border fences erected to separate countries in Europe and further afield. 

Less recognised is the effect these thousands of kilometres of newly-installed border fencing is often having on wildlife. 

But climate change does not recognise borders, and nor do the birds or animals migrating across their territories. A study by the Norwegian Institute for Nature Research estimates that between 25,000 and 30,000 kilometres of fences and wallsnow run along the borders of various countries in Europe and Central Asia.

> more> ClimateNewsNetwork

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Paris pledges fall short on emissions

…concludes that “substantial enhancement or over-delivery” of promises made so far is necessary to maintain reasonable chance of keeping warming to well below the 2°C target…“To go the rest of the way, we need to assume much more stringent action after 2030, which leads to emissions reductions of 3 to 4% per year globally,” says the report’s co-author, Niklas Höhne, founding partner of the Germany-based NewClimate Institute for Climate Policy and Global Sustainability…“But, in practice, switching to such stringent reductions right after 2030 would be challenging, and require time..so, to ensure chance of meeting these targets, we need further significant action from countries before 2030.”

Note –  developing world considers developed world created 90% of accumulated emissions, with corresponding wealth benefit.  So we should reduce by much more than annual 3 to 4%. Time to spread this word. Time to spread this word.  How about 15% /year cumulative gets down to 10% by 2030.

>more> Climate News Network

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Whether they help or hinder…

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Climate policy v. Brexit

Plans for four giant nuclear reactors to be built in England by the French are almost certain to be scrapped because opposition among trade unions in France has hardened since last week’s vote…EDF   “final investment decision” is due in September to build 2 x 1,650 MW nuclear reactors at Hinkley Point in southwest England…expected  followed by 2 more to the east of London. ..Until Brexit vote, UK government was committed to building 10 new nuclear power stations as part of its “low carbon” plan for the energy sector. The programme always seemed improbable, given state of nuclear industry worldwide, but getting private investors to support such policy now look even less likely…One of unlooked-for side-effects  is to take UK outside Euratom Treaty that safeguards nuclear materials from misuse. Since UK has largest stock of plutonium in the world, and large trade in nuclear materials with Europe, US and Japan, this creates serious problems over who now regulates the industry.. ..Meanwhile, Heathrow runway decision might benefit from being freed from EU air pollution rules aimed at preventing air quality continuing to breach World Health Organisation safety limits as it expands.

>more> ClimateNewsNetwork

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Energy Storage price drops trending like SolarPV

Solar veterans will recall a time not so long ago when the industry’s biggest dream was a PV module with a cost of 99 cents per watt. Obviously, the solar industry has long left that figure in the dust — module costs of 40 cents per wattare a reality in today’s market…In fact, the 99-cent figure was more a VC-funding, press-ready construct than a real economic calculation…Which is reminiscent of the equally arbitrary $100 per kilowatt-hour battery cost goal now put forth by the battery industry and the press…Tesla’s battery factory gets a lot of attention. When completed, the so-called Gigafactory will manufacture more lithium-ion batteries each year than were produced globally in 2013.

>more> ClimateCrocks

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Community Energy Enquiry VIC

“Victoria was an early leader in community energy but other states are racing ahead with dozens of proposals. This inquiry can identify the policies we need to be a leader again,” said Leigh Ewbank. “We need the Premier Andrews and opposition leader Matthew Guy to proactively address the barriers facing the community energy sector. “It’s our hope that the inquiry will deliver a valuable resource for communities who want to lead the transition to a clean energy future.”

>more> Yes2Renewables

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50% clean energy by 2025 – US, Mexico, Canada to commit

The U.S., Mexico and Canada are expected to pledge on Wednesday to collectively generate 50 per cent of their electricity from zero-carbon sources by 2025, according to White House officials…The agreement is expected to be struck at the North American Leaders’ Summit in Ottawa…Wednesday’s agreement will put all three countries on a path to meeting their climate goals, though it won’t be enough by itself, said Michael Mann, a Penn State University climatologist…For example, hydropower reservoirs often emit methane — a powerful greenhouse gas helping to drive climate change. California does not consider large hydropower projects to be a renewable power source.“Wind and solar are arguably preferable choices from a full environmental cost-accounting standpoint, but such matters are worthy of a robust policy debate,” Mann said.

>more> RenewEconomy

 

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CO2 sinks Oceans/Land

EarthvsOcean_carbon restoring ocean plant life

Pics here illustrate importance of oceans v land for CO2 absorption. Area wise, oceans are 72% of planet surface but 93% of long term CO2 absorption.

 

ocean warming controlled by plankton emissions

 

Plankton make microscopic particles of DMS, triggering moisture to pop up from ocean surface then form clouds. In doing so they are the most powerful force known to effectively control global warming! The Earth would be 25% hotter without plankton and protective clouds!

 

 

Global_ocean_chlorophyl2016

Increasing area of ocean pastures with bluer waters contain far less phyto-plankton. Ocean life is less sustainable as once flourishing ocean pastures become ever bluer blue deserts as their planetary cooling cloud forming abilities diminish. Phyto plankton also deliver food to life forms in ocean deeps, which then feed life forms which become krill, delivered by deep ocean currents to upwelling, in places close to home, like Warrnambool, feeding surface marine life forms as big as Blue Whales.

image-20151121-404-1d161af

We like to think that we know much more about land side ecosystems, like tropical rainforests, obviously knowing less about oceans. But it’s now becoming common knowledge that land masses in equatorial latitudes are subject to failing rainfall, warming/drying and major fires, as above for Indonesia, also for Amazon Basin and West Africa.

In Australia, Minister for Environment Hunt, insists that ERF (Emission Reduction Fund) is working. Scientists reveal that emissions are actually increasing. Hunt’s defence is free market tender process for “carbon farmers” to receive taxpayer $$$,$$$, as reward for NOT land clearing and/or planting trees, to capture and store CO2 “offsets”. Claiming 15tonne/hectare/year accounting is as shonky as 10 times more than CSIRO research. But ERF does mean Coal-ition are gifting big bucks to make sure they win key electorate victories.

Coal-ition says we should trust they’re certain about so many things. Isn’t it more important to recognise there’s so much we don’t know? Surely we and politicians brave enough to think?

>more>illustrations from RussGeorge

 

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Murdoch’s anti renewables latest

morris6Just in case regular read of The Australian is so nauseating that you abstain completely, here’s analysis of how comprehensive the lies can be. Image here shows how wrong claims can be about Germany failing with renewables.

>more> RenewEconomy

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World’s Largest CSP (Concentrated Solar Power) Dubai

They like to do things big in Dubai, including a newly-approved concentrated solar power project that will generate 1,000 megawatts of power by 2020—and a whopping 5,000 megawatts by 2030.

Saeed al-Tayer, managing director and CEO of Dubai Electricity and Water Authority (DEWA) making the announcement in Dubai. (Image DEWA)

The Dubai Water and Electricity Authority (DEWA) ..world’s largest concentrated solar power (CSP) project.. will consist of five facilities. The first phase, expected to be completed either in late 2020 or 2021, to generate 1,000 MW of power. By 2030, 5 times that amount—enough to raise Emirate’s total power output by 25 percent.

>more> Gizmodo

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