$140k funding Community solar program target met in 2 days

New community investment funding program for rooftop solar has met its $139,600 target in just two days, taking its total fund-raising to nearly $500,000 from four programs…The latest fund-raising program from not-for-profit group Repower Shoalhaven opened on 3pm Monday, but by the close of business on Tuesday had already met target…“We are blown away,” the organisation said in an emailed message to its supporters. “If you missed out, do not worry – hopefully Repower Five is not too far away into the new year.”

Shoalhaven RSL - Repower's first project
Shoalhaven RSL – Repower’s first project

Secretary Jessica Berg says the three previous fund-raising took about a week to meet the target, but in his case half the funds had been raised within three hours. The average investment was $7,000.

Repower 4 investment project aims to install a 95kW solar project on the Nowra Bowling club, a local dairy farm and a timber yard. The businesses do not pay for the system, but do pay the solar power they use…Under the program, investors get an annual return of 5.19 per cent in interest and some of the capital back, until the system is paid off after 10 years. At the point, the system is then gifted to the business, who can then access “free solar” for the remaining lifetime of the system. Solar systems usually last 25 years or more…So far, Repower Shoalhaven has $495,000 in community investment to fund 325kW of solar on local business rooftops

>more> OneStepOffTheGrid

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Iceland’s volcanoes to power UK

Energy minister, Charles Hendry has already met the head of Iceland’s national grid about the plan. The web of sea-floor cables – called interconnectors – planned for next decade would link the UK to a Europe-wide supergrid, which is backed by the prime minister. The supergrid would combine the wind and wave power of northern Europe with solar projects such as Desertec in southern Europe and north Africa to deliver reliable, clean energy to meet climate change targets and reduce dependence on fossil fuel imports.

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There are two existing international interconnectors, to France and the Netherlands, but nine more are either in construction, formal planning or undergoing feasibility studies. The next to open, in autumn 2012, will be a link between the Republic of Ireland and Wales, allowing green energy from the windswept Atlantic coast of Ireland to be delivered to British homes. “Interconnectors are an incredibly effective way to counter the argument that you need to back up each gigawatt of wind with a gigawatt of gas – they quite clearly show you do not,” he said.

>more> TheGuardian

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$5Tn fossil fuel divestment doubles in 1 year

UN secretary general Ban Ki-moon welcomes new total revealing concern over coal, oil and gas investments has entered financial mainstream

A divest from fossil fuel demonstration in front of the New York stock exchange, Wall Street, New York.
 A demonstration demanding divestment from fossil fuel at the New York Stock Exchange, Wall Street, New York. Photograph: Dorothy Chi Hung Lam/Courtesy 350.org

Lou Allstadt, a former senior executive at Mobil Oil, said: “Divestment is speeding up the clock on the final accounting that will show fossil fuels are out and clean energy is in.”Scientists have shown that most existing fossil fuel reserves cannot be burnedwithout causing dangerous climate change. Campaigners argue this makes fossil fuel companies – which are spending billions exploring for even more coal, oil and gas – bad investments on both moral and financial grounds…If the world’s governments fulfil their pledges to tackle climate change by cutting carbon emissions, many fossil fuel reserves would have to be kept in the ground, potentially wasting trillions of investors’ money. This risk is now being taken seriously at the highest level, including the Bank of EnglandWorld Bank and the G20’s financial stability board.

>more> TheGuardian

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SA failures and big battery proposal

The modelling suggests that “wobbling” output of the gas generators might have been the principal cause of the instability in the grid that led to the separation from Victoria…The ageing, slow reacting gas plants constantly overshot as they struggled to manage the system faults caused by the collapse of three major transmission lines, causing the grid to become unstable…huge challenge to protect energy generation supply and demand in extreme weather conditions…requires investment long-term and adoption of new technology and solutions that enable sustainable energy provision now and in the future.”

RES, one of the world’s biggest developers of battery storage plants, is to team up with engineering firm Lloyds Register to look at a 100MW lithium-ion battery storage plant in South Australia – to show that is a cheaper and more secure option than new transmission lines or gas plants…The $100 million project could be built next year, in a fraction of the time it would take to build a vastly more costly, multi-billion dollar transmission line linking the renewable energy leading state with NSW or Victoria.

“We keep reading about power price surges and not having enough power, but it does not compute. Having a storage type solution allows you to fully utilise those assets, and get a much better outcome at a fraction of the cost, and it doesn’t lock us into a 40 year asset that consumers will have to pay for.”..RES has more than 12GW of installed renewable energy capacity across the globe, including the 107MW Taralga wind farm and is currently building the 242MW Ararat wind farm. It has operated in Australia for 12 years and is also developing the Twin Creek wind project in South Australia…Lloyd’s Register is a global engineering, technical and business services organisation wholly owned by the Lloyd’s Register Foundation, a UK charity dedicated to research and education in science and engineering.

>more> RenewEconomy

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SA chaos battery storage v. failed gas and diesel

 Battery storage may well have smoothed out those bubbles, according to a report last week from Lloyds Register and RES.

Engie’s Mintaro diesel generator’s emergency back-up tripped after just five seconds due to a fault, rendering it useless…Origin Energy’s Quarantine gas-fired power station also failed, AEMO said, due to different switching procedures used by ElectraNet. Attempts to use Quarantine were eventually abandoned and the operator had to wait unto the Heywood Interconnector could be restored and provide power to restart the generators at AGL’s Torrens Island units…Over at Port Lincoln, at the other end of the grid, Engie’s diesel generators did not do much better. They fired up after the blackout, and worked for just a few hours before two of them tripped and the other had to be taken off-line due to frequency issues.. ..Numerous attempts to get them to work failed. Power in the areas was not restored for nearly another two days before the transmission line could be fixed.

AEMO should be given credit for getting the grid back up and running in the time it did, given the failure of the gas and diesel plants at both ends of the grid…But by that time, just about everything that could go wrong, had gone wrong.

>more> RenewEconomy

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Barnaby porkspectives

Joyce attacked the ABC, saying an analysis of the national broadcaster would probably say to close it down.

“If I did a cost-benefit analysis on public transport they’d probably say it doesn’t pay for itself,” he said.

“It was one of the processes before the election, now the election’s over, a higher authority has had something to say on this, and that’s the Australian people.”The Greens said if the cost-benefit analysis was negative, one could only assume Joyce was relocating the agency to his own electorate for personal political reasons.

“Unless the acting prime minister releases positive cost-benefit, we can only assume that moving these families over 700km to his own electorate is pork barrelling at its most blatant. Relocation of the APVMA would bring 175 jobs to Joyce’s seat of New England by taking them away from the ACT.

>more> TheGuardian

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How “Emissions Intensity” works

“Emissions intensity” with baseline set at 1 tonne of CO₂ for every megawatt hour (MWh) of electricity. A brown coal generator produces electricity at 1.3 tonnes CO₂ per MWh. For every MWh the generator produces, it therefore has to purchase 0.3 permits. Alternatively, a wind farm that emits no CO₂ will create 1 permit for every MWh of electricity generated. An emissions intensity scheme increases the cost of producing electricity from high-emitting generation, while reducing the relative cost of low-emitting generation. It thus drives emissions down in the electricity sector, because the cost difference favours a switch from high- to low-emitting generators.

>more>TheConversation

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Australia blowing carbon budget

untitledcarbonclockAustralia has emitted about twice what is allowed by CCA’s carbon budget since 2013. In the three years and nine months to September 2016, the country emitted 19.8% of its share of what the world can emit between 2013 and 2050 if it intends to maintain a good chance of keeping warming to below 2C.

If Australia continues to emit carbon pollution at the average rate of the past year, it will spend its entire carbon budget by 2031. Projected to the current second, the graphic shows how much of the carbon budget has been spent.

The government has failed to report its emissions since the quarter ending December 2015. Last year it released data on Christmas Eve, when it reported a jump in emissions.

>more> TheGuardian

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Australia isolated carryover credits cancelled by developed nations from Kyoto

Note – early Christmas media gap has COALition “emptying its garbage” on climate change claiming, over and over, that targets are already met, not revealing deceitful accounting:

Five nations announce they will not use emission reduction credits they are entitled to, and on which Australia relies to meet its 2020 targets

Malcolm Turnbull delivering a speech at the heads of states’ statements ceremony of the COP21 world climate change conference in Paris.
 Malcolm Turnbull speech about Australia’s emissions achievements at heads of states’ statements ceremony COP21 world climate change conference in Paris. Photograph: Christophe Petit Tesson/EPA

Australia, in stark contrast, is banking 128m tonnes of carryover from overshooting its lenient target in the first Kyoto commitment period and using it to be able to claim – as the prime minister, Malcolm Turnbull, did in his speech to the Paris summit – that it is already on track to meet its second pledge…“By cancelling surplus units we hope to send a strong positive signal of support for an ambitious global climate agreement here in Paris,” the European nations said in a joint statement.

>more> TheGuardian

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Why Australia growing emissions and electricity demand : here’s why

Note – from The Conversation, this is just part showing emissions growth because of pumping, compressing and refrigerating  LNG:
To understand why demand is increasing we can look at the three major consumer groups – industry, business and households – as you can see in the figure below.

Victoria excluded because differences in timing of industry reporting to AER mean most recent data not available. Exclusion of Victoria does not change overall picture,  shown same trends as other NEM regions. Hugh Saddler using data from AER and AEMOAuthor provided

After growing until 2012, industry demand fell sharply because of closures of several major establishments, most notably aluminium smelters in New South Wales and Victoria.

Since 2015 very rapid growth has occurred in Queensland, driven by the coal seam gas industry. Extraction of coal seam gas requires the use of enormous numbers of pumps, compressors and related equipment, to first extract the gas from underground and then to compress it for pipeline transport to the LNG plants at Gladstone.

Initially, the industry used gas engines to power this equipment, but then realised that electric motor drive would cost less. The government-owned Queensland electricity transmission business, Powerlink Queensland, is making major investments (paid for by the gas producers) in new transmission lines and substations to meet this new demand.

By the end of 2017-18, electricity demand could increase by 20% in Queensland and by 5% for Australia overall. All of this demand, at least initially, will be supplied by coal-fired power stations, increasing Australia’s total emissions by about 8 million tonnes, or roughly 1.5%.

As a side note, the LNG plants in Queensland will not themselves use electricity from the grid, but will use about 120 petajoules of gas each by 2017-18, adding another 6 million tonnes to national greenhouse gas emissions.

>more> TheConversation

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